Heikin Ashi: follow the coloured candles does not beat buy-and-hold on EQR: -12.5 points a year over 10 years.
Findings derived from the full panel. Each carries its number and its denominator; the computations are reproducible with artifact 2aad8ceec7e6.
Long while the Heikin Ashi candle is bullish (HA close above HA open); exit on the first bearish candle.
The verdict compares the strategy with buying and holding EQR over the same window, with round-trip costs per asset class. “Out of sample” is walk-forward: the rule is fit on one stretch and judged on the next. A result that beats in the full sample but not out of it is overfit. Full methodology in the protocol. How we test.
Open this backtest with its trades Trades (CSV)
Every strategy on EQR → · Full page for Heikin Ashi: follow the coloured candles →
Finaxion Research (2026). Does Heikin Ashi: follow the coloured candles work on EQR?. Daily backtest 1962-01-01–2026-08-31, artifact 2aad8ceec7e6. https://finaxion.app/en/research/heikin-ashi/eqr
Not a recommendation. Past performance does not guarantee future results.